In February, the Nebraska Supreme Court held that it is acceptable for insurance companies to depreciate labor costs when determining the actual cash value (ACV) of damaged property, even when the insurance policy does not define “actual cash value” or “depreciation.” See Henn v. American Family Mutual Insurance Co., 295 Neb. 859 (Neb. 2017). Writing for the Nebraska Supreme Court, Chief Justice Michael Heavican concluded that all relevant facts and evidence should be used to calculate ACV, and both materials and labor constitute relevant facts to consider when establishing the value of property prior to the loss.
The case dates back to a September 2011 dispute when Rosemary Henn filed a homeowner’s claim with American Family due to damage to her home’s roof vent caps, gutters, siding, fascia, screens, deck, and air-conditioning unit during a hailstorm on August 18, 2011. American Family determined that Henn’s insurance policy covered the damaged property.
American Family’s policy provided that, following a covered loss, an insured may recover “the cost to repair the damaged portion or replace the damaged building, provided repairs to the damaged portion or replacement of the damaged building are completed,” or “[i]f at the time of loss, … the building is not repaired or replaced, [American Family] will pay the actual cash value at the time of loss of the damaged portion of the building up to the limit applying to the building.” Under both options, the insured would first receive an actual cash value payment. The policy, however, did not define “actual cash value” or “depreciation.” The policy also did not describe the methods employed to calculate “actual cash value” or explain how American Family determined the difference between replacement cost value and ACV. Read more ›